NANGARHAR – Looking to promote dialogue and contribute to local peace, peace centre members of Nangarhar University have been engaging communities in the country’s east. Open job opportunities in the humanitarian field. KABUL – There was a rise in civilians killed and injured in Afghanistan following the start of peace negotiations in September, although overall numbers for 2020 were down due to lower civilian casualty rates earlier in the year, according to a report released today by the UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) and the UN Human Rights Office. UNAMA, in its biannual Report on the Treatment of Conflict-Related Detainees in Afghanistan, reported 34 incidents of enforced disappearances in Kandahar, with some cases publicly alleging ANP complicity. Deborah Lyons, Special Representative for Afghanistan and head of UNAMA, is expected to brief the Council via videoconference (VTC) on the latest Secretary-General’s reporton UNAMA, issued on … UN conducts extensive development and humanitarian work in Afghanistan. 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UNAMA was established on 28 March 2002 by United Nations Security Council Resolution 1401. The inclusion of women in peace negotiations and other decision-making processes has been the focus of a series of discussions currently taking place across Afghanistan, marking ‘Global Open Days’. Pro-Government Forces (PGF) caused a quarter of all civilian casualties, totalling 2,231 (841 killed and 1,390 injured), a decrease of 24 per cent from 2019, with the Afghan national security forces causing most of these (22 per cent of the total). The overall reduction in civilian casualties in 2020 was due to factors such as fewer suicide attacks by AGEs causing large numbers of civilian casualties, especially in urban areas, and a stark drop in casualties attributed to international military forces. Over the course of the year, a total of 8,820 civilians became casualties of the conflict. Learn more about ReliefWeb, leading online source for reliable and timely humanitarian information on global crises and disasters since 1996. For now, though, Afghanistan’s peaceful Eid already seems lost in the post-Eid bloodshed. RW COVID-19 page: Find latest updates on global humanitarian responses. United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan, to monitor the human rights situation in Afghanistan, provide and expand advisory services and technical cooperation in the field of human rights and the rule of law, and report regularly to the Council on the situation of human rights in Afghanistan… NEW YORK - Ramiz Alakbarov was appointed as the Secretary-General’s Deputy Special Representative for Afghanistan with UNAMA, serving also as the United Nations Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator. Find latest updates on global humanitarian responses, UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, ACAPS Short note: Afghanistan - Conflict-induced displacement in the southern provinces (1 December 2020), Protecting Children in Afghanistan – Advocacy, Action, and Accountability, September 2020, UNHCR Afghanistan: Priority Areas of Return and Reintegration - (As of August 2020), Afghanistan: Humanitarian Response Plan 2018-2021 (2020 Mid-Year Monitoring Report). - The Secretary-General’s Special Representative for Afghanistan, Deborah Lyons, today briefed the Security Council on the situation in Afghanistan. “Parties refusing to consider a ceasefire must recognize the devastating consequences of such a posture on the lives of Afghan civilians.”. Two professors, working for the American University of Afghanistan and kidnapped by the Taliban in 2016 in Kabul, remained in captivity. Strikingly, international military forces in 2020 were responsible for their lowest recorded number of civilian casualties since UNAMA began documentation in 2009. The annual UNAMA anti-corruption report released today shows that the institutional fight against graft in Afghanistan between January 2019 and April 2020 has stalled in many areas. Afghanistan has seen record-high levels of civilian casualties in the third quarter of 2019, stemming mainly from the violence between pro- and anti-Government elements, the UN Assistance Mission in the country (UNAMA) revealed in a report published Thursday, which concluded that more must be done to protect the country’s people. Deputy Secretary-General Mohammed with Afghans displaced by the conflict. (1) UNAMA’s breakdown in how civilians were killed and injured was as follows: in 2020 in Afghanistan. More women were killed in the conflict in 2020 than any year since UNAMA began systematic documentation in 2009. UNAMA supports the Afghan people and government to achieve peace and stability. List of organizations that are actively providing ReliefWeb with content. The report also reminds the parties that attacks deliberately targeting civilians or civilian objects are serious violations of international humanitarian law that may amount to war crimes. Open training opportunities in the humanitarian field. The UNAMA field office in Kunduz, in partnership with the Afghan Women’s Network, organised the campaign as part of national efforts to include diverse views in … The special report Killings of Human Rights Defender and Media Professionals also documented “changing patterns” of attacks. UNAMA conducts local peace initiatives aimed at ending conflicts across the country. 30 April 2019 S/2019/481 3,035 people were killed and 5,785 were injured. as the United Nations Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator. Such effort is a step in the right direction and deserves commendation In Search of Justice for Crimes of Violence Against Women and Girls, December 2020 Download the report in English KABUL - The Secretary-General’s Special Representative for Afghanistan, Deborah Lyons, today briefed the Security Council on the situation in Afghanistan. Similarly, concerns remain about vehicle-borne IEDs that cause many civilian casualties due to the large explosive power used, even if they are not directed against civilians or civilian objects. Sixty-five journalists, media professionals and human rights defenders were killed in Afghanistan between 1 January 2018 and 31 January 2021, … They make up 43 per cent of all civilian casualties: child casualties numbered 2,619 (30 per cent) and women 1,146 (13 per cent). In too many cases they feel abandoned,” said Fiona Frazer, UNAMA’s Human Rights chief. Thirty-two of the 65 victims were human rights defenders and 33 others were media professionals, the UN Assistance Mission for Afghanistan (UNAMA) report said. Also of grave concern is the use of explosive weapons in civilian populated areas, especially the use of indirect fire, such as artillery shells, mortars and rockets during ground engagements, but also the use of airstrikes and IEDs in civilian populated areas. UNAMA recognizes that in the context of the war in Afghanistan, all parties are prone to issue tendentious pronouncements. In October, civilian casualties were the highest of any month in 2020, and the following month UNAMA documented the highest number of civilian casualties of any November since records began in 2009. Refworld is the leading source of information necessary for taking quality decisions on refugee status. Last week, UNAMA released its annual report on civilian casualties in Afghanistan. While the reduced numbers are welcome, documentation shows that the lower levels of overall harm were partially offset by increases from certain tactics, as well as from an uncharacteristic increase in civilian harm in the last quarter of the year. Many knew little if anything about whether an investigation was being undertaken, and sought justice, information and/or an apology by those responsible. Afghanistan Peace Negotiations, that began between representatives of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan and the Taliban in Qatar on 12 September, failed to alleviate the scale of civilian harm, a key indicator of violence levels. In 2020, this figure was 120 civilian casualties, down from 786 in 2019, a decrease of 85 per cent. AGE targeted killings (14 per cent) increased by 45 per cent; and PGF airstrikes (8 per cent) were down 34 per cent. Indeed, it would seem foolish after reading this report to hope for any major reduction in civilian casualties by the end of the year when UNAMA collates its annual report. This includes attacks targeting members of the judiciary, media and civil society, as well as religious minorities, especially the Shi’a Muslim population, most of whom also belong to the Hazara ethnic group, and the Sikh population. Selected Sanctions Committee Documents: View All: 19 May 2020 S/2020/415: This was the 11th report of the Analytical Support and Sanctions Monitoring Team submitted pursuant to resolution 1988. The Council was also briefed by Saad Mohseni, Chief Executive of … Instead, there was an escalation of violence with disturbing trends and consequences. Indeed, it would seem foolish after reading this report to hope for any major reduction in civilian casualties by the end of the year when UNAMA collates its annual report. In addition, this period marked a 45 per cent increase in civilian casualties in comparison to the same three months in 2019, especially from the use of improvised explosive devices (IEDs) and targeted killings. – Looking to promote dialogue and contribute to local peace, peace centre members of Nangarhar University have been engaging communities in the country’s east. While the report acknowledges that the reform agenda has been overshadowed by the presidential elections and the pandemic, it does not hold back from pointing to failures in […] “This important report has the overriding objective of providing the parties responsible with the facts, and recommendations, so they take immediate and concrete steps to protect civilians. KABUL, 16 December 2020 - Media can follow http://webtv.un.org for the live webcast of the UN S, MAIDAN WARDAK – Panellists in a series of UN-backed radio programmes across Afghanistan’s central provinces remain hopeful, despite all the many challenges and obstacles, that latest peace efforts will result in a final settlement ending decades, United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan, Hundreds of Afghan women have had their voices heard on peace, without them needing to leave their homes or have access to the internet, in a door-to-door programme conducted in the country’s northeast. Alongside the overall increase in violence, as the year ended, the population was confronted with a spate of targeted killings, referred to by many as “assassinations”, including civilians from the media, civil society, judiciary and the civilian government administration, as well as family members of combatants. KANDAHAR – Peace remains the foremost priority for Afghanistan stressed participants during a series of UN-backed discussions and events held in the country’s south.
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