Popular singer Kate Smith, well known for her signature rendition of "God Bless America", held a 16 hour marathon broadcast on CBS which sold over $40 million in bonds. America was finally drawn into the second world war when the Navy Base at Pearl Harbor was attacked. On August 15 Emperor Hirohito announced over the radio to the Japanese people that Japan would accept the terms that the Allies had set forth at the Potsdam Conference. Sad Sack was a lowly private who always wound up at the butt end of the absurdities of military life. Please use modern, free, secure browser such as FIREFOX or CHROME to fully enjoy the website. Next, that money was taken out of circulation, thereby controlling inflation. One type of program that seemed to take WWII in stride was the Situation Comedy. The formal surrender took place on September 2 on board the USS Missouri. The sign-off of nearly every popular radio program had a pitch for WWII bonds. Great Britain, one of the leading Allied Powers, had been to severely drained by World War II and continued to decline for decades. The BBC reinvented itself during World War 2 and public perception of the institution changed dramatically. You are using an outdated browser that will prevent you from accessing and enjoying old time radio. The germans also used Axis Sally while the infamous "Tokyo Rose" was played by as many as a dozen different English speaking women for Japan. These songs all went on to become popular covers -- hear the originals! In many ways post War America was better represented by a favorite Veteran, Sad Sack (1946). 1. Broadcast every Sat evening over NBC Blue Network, and transcribed for AFRS. The economy of Europe was in ruins. Bob Hope even made Bye bye, and buy Bonds" a personal trademark. GI Jane was thought to be an answer to the Tokyo Rose propaganda broadcasts. to provide former radio officers with the means to share their experiences. The Treasury Department sponsored a number of popular old time radio programs which would remind listeners to buy bonds. Rationing was a means of ensuring the fair distribution of food and commodities when they were scarce. 2.6M . Of the many regularly scheduled radio news programs that were heard during World War II, none did a better job of covering the war for its listeners than World News Today.. A weekly half-hour program, World News Today aired over the CBS radio network every Sunday afternoon at 2:00 p.m. EST. You have reached the maximum number of votes for a unregistered user.Please login or create a new account to continue... JavaScript must be enable to properly use this website! Find out more about six World War II broadcasters who used the radio waves as a weapon. Charlie and His Orchestra played popular American Jazz tunes with the lyrics rewritten with a pro-Nazi message. Sponsored by Elgin Watch Co., emphasis on Precision Time Keeping important to modern Warfare. Read about our approach to external linking. Unfair trade practices are described in the book that inspired the series, written by Douglas Miller, former employee of the US Embassy in Berlin (Office For Emergency Management, Division Of Information, syndication. Finding spies was a favorite plot device on many programs, including Fibber and Amos 'n Andy. Even the woods were different. Although most radio listening was music and entertainment in the form of comedies and dramas, the various radio networks developed news departments. The bad guys in Kiddie Shows and some detective dramas changed from gangsters and rustlers to Japs and Nazis, or at least worked for them. The opening bars of Beethoven's Fifth Symphony were used as linking music – tying in with the V for Victory passive resistance campaign. In early August under President Truman's orders, the United States Enola Gay dropped Atomic Weapons on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and then Nagasaki. BBC Radio London: Dr Ludivine Broch discusses the evacuation of children in London during WW2 Dr Ludivine Broch , Senior Lecturer in History, was interviewed on BBC Radio London about the evacuation of children during WW2 for the 80th anniversary of the war’s outbreak. Churchill was the British Prime Minister during the War. CBS featured a Service Band program or Recruiting/info program each day during this time slot, Presenting Stories of America's Maritime tradition and great 40's popular music dedicated to Merchant Mariners. The most significant event of the last century was the global conflict referred to as the Second World War. The enemy tried to use propaganda old time radio to disrupt Allied morale using the radio. The opening of a Second front had long been demanded by the USSR to take pressure off the Eastern Front. The project was intended to inform the American People of the Reasons the US was fighting the War, the greatest talent in radio was called upon in support of the project. These sounds were captured at street markets, fairgrounds, skittle alleys, auction houses, hopfields and elsewhere. Weekly reports from Elmer Peterson from the European Theater, presented over NBC. << Click here to return to the full list of old time radio WWII series <<, Entertaining fifteen-minute Treasury Dept spot featured a Patriotic Sketch and a Patriotic Song, OTRCat presents some of our favorite Patriotic Radio Episodes. It … Used Songs: Original Versions of Hit Covers. All types of 40's Music is featured, popular as well as classical. World War II On The Air: Edward R. Murrow And The Broadcasts That Riveted A Nation. London Calling Europe always began with the familiar announcement "this is London calling", which was followed by the stirring 'Trumpet Voluntary' by Purcell. The Institute for Democratic Education presented Lest We Forget (1943-48) dramatized morality tales that demonstrated not only the superiority of American ideals, but the dangers if they are lost. The English language broadcasts were part of the radio propaganda and information war directed towards occupied Europe. Sponsored by the Johnson Wax Company, From the rise of the Nazis in 32 through the War to VJ Day and the beginnings of the Cold War. Radio Londres, broadcasts made by the Free French Forces via the BBC during World War II. The fragile disks and turntables that were being provided in "Buddy Kits" to units deploying overseas were replaced by radio receivers. Throughout the 1930s, in spite of the Great Depression, electricity, and with it radio, was coming into most American homes. Focus on American Leaders of the War. War time rationing was a common complaint on sitcoms, but Fibber managed to get the message across better than others by getting it beat into his own head. President Franklin D. Roosevelt passed away on April 12, 1945 leaving Harry S. Truman in the presidency during the second world war. Unfortunately for Radio, the electronic and manufacturing advances also made possible the rise of Television. A rockabilly rave-up! It's Maritime (1944-45) featured tales of seagoing life along with Swing Music.Even more popular was Captain Glenn Miller and the Band of the AAF Training Command on I Sustain the Wings (1943-45). Music for Millions (1945) didn't seem to attract the A-list talent of some of the other shows, but featured songs made up just for the bond drive. Originating from CBS' New York studios, each broadcast would open with a brief, up-to-the-minute … The Jubilee Program (1942-53) was unique because it was directed towards African-American soldiers during World War Two. Featuring Top Name Acts, great set up of Fibber McGee and Molly with Frank Sinatra as Editor. The shows were decommercialized for AFRS broadcast so that the War Dept would not be seen as endorsing any product. After WWII he returned to misadventures in his home town. Jacqueline Shepherd uncovers London's diverse culture and emerging talent. One World Flight (1947), a program by Norman Corwin, demonstrated how small the world had become as a result of the War. Her reaction to, Report to people of the United States on the progress of its navy in the war being fought in five oceans. Churchill delivers the first of many broadcasts which define the collective memory of WW2. On weekday afternoons during 1943-45 CBS presented programs from the various Service Bands. Tales inspired by true stories from the front lines. Presented by the Institute of Democratic Education, A Radio "Fan Letter" from Movie and Radio Celebrities to our Troops presented by the Hollywood Victory Committee, transcribed in the AFRS studios in LA. Music for the Troops and the Folks back home. Produced in cooperation with War Shipping Administration, Several series with the central theme of combating prejudice and reinforcing American Ideals and Morals. This was partially addressed in the intellectual discussion program on NBC, Speaking of Liberty (1941), in the months prior to the attack on Pearl Harbor. Classic Rockabilly Party. The most important improvement needed to be reliable and desirable content. However there was a growing insecurity as the Soviets gained a degree of world dominance. 2. The Germans conducted mass air attacks against industrial targets, towns, and cities, beginning with raids on London towards the end of the Battle of Britain in 1940 (a battle for daylight air superiority between the Luftwaffe and the Royal Air Force over the United Kingdom). Image: The Rt Hon Sir Stafford Cripps broadcasting in London Calling Europe. A reporter describes London on fire. Nevertheless, the eerie crime solver had a 25-year run from July 31, 1930, to December 26, 1954. True tales of WWII heroes in action were also popular WWII old Time radio shows. 1941, April 30. Please use modern, free, secure browser such as. General Charles de Gaulle broadcast to German occupied France, and rallied the French Resistance to him in London. His speeches are credited with boosting the morale of the British People during the War's darkest hours, as well as that of people in all the free nations. Great Radio talent worked on the program in in front of and behind the mike, all donated to the War Effort. The first notice of the attack came at 2:26pm, Eastern Time, over the Mutual network, interrupting a football game 63 minutes after the first bombs fell. In 2009 the Military cable network, The Pentagon Channel", reprised Command Performance featuring currently popular acts. Reports emphasize American Diplomatic moves in the Pre-War months. 200(R)-205A. Commentators analyze the situation in Europe, and to a lesser extent the Pacific, in the months prior to America's direct involvement in WWII. It began after the start of WW2 with petrol and later included other goods such as butter, sugar and bacon. Sometimes shortwave transmission to the frontline stations was used when the program required immediacy, but the preferred method was by phonographic disk. The Collection includes extensive News reports, AFRS Broadcasts, Homefront Entertainment shows, and War related PSAs, The Nazi regime had declared a trade war on the US years before the bullets began to fly. It was a much different world than it had been at the beginning of WWII, and change was really just beginning. Six letters from Americans expressing their opinions of Hitler and the Nazi Regime, Exploits of Military Medical Men with an emphasis on the lives saved by the miracle drug penicillin. 7 min. The show featured a play by Arch Oboler and included a call to a serviceman stationed overseas, sometimes allowing a family connection to be made over the radio. Command Performance (1942-49) was an early hit over AFRS during World War Two. Kiosks manned by volunteers began to pop up where ever people would gather, such as shopping areas and theater lobbies. Selling the bonds during WWII became part of a truly phenomenal public relations and advertising campaign. Nearly every nation on Earth participated in or was affected by WWII. Sponsored by Parker Watch Company as part of the War Bond Drive. His initial job description did not include "On Air" time; his job was to persuade European figures to broadcast over CBS in competition with NBC. It has been pointed out that the soldier's life is 90% boredom interrupted by periods of sheer terror. The Proms loses its home, but rises from the ashes at the Albert Hall. And finally it gave the general citizenry a direct feeling of contributing to the WWII effort. American Homefront Morale Building Propaganda, Dramatic presentations of American Fliers in the fight against the Axis. 1941, May 16. His vision for radio in Britain was that it should an independent broadcaster able to educate, inform and entertain. Field Marshal Montgomery thought very highly of the No 10 set, since it enabled him to have direct and secure communications with London from his forward 21st Army Tactical HQ. Roosevelt wisely took the advice of his Treasury Secretary, Henry Morgenthau Jr., and put a voluntary Loan program in place as War clouds loomed in the fall of 1940. On May 8, 1945 the Allied Powers accepted the unconditional surrender of the armed forces of Nazi Germany. BBC Radio London, the BBC's local station for London. .. the time calls for courage and more courage." The last hour was pre-recorded with presenters Paul Kaye, who was the only remaining member of the original 1964 on air team, and Ed “Stewpot” Stewart, who joined Big L in the summer of 1965. Little Mix - Shout Out To My Ex. Programs would be sent to overseas radio stations from the ARFS Hollywood studios. Please also see Blitzkrieg Collection (Invasion of Poland). After the end of the war Europeans testified to the role the BBC played in providing accurate information and keeping up morale, in thousands of letters sent to Bush House. Hitler and his misguided philosophy were confronted directly in Dear Adolph (1942) and You Can't Do Business with Hitler (1942). hip-hop. Edward R. Murrow: First Night of the Blitz on London - YouTube He first appeared on the radio, played by Mel Blanc, on GI Journal. Proudly We Hail was a syndicated Cold War / JET AGE! Celebrity and media support for the War Bond Drives almost became a competition to see who could do the most. … By the end of the First World War the importance of recreation for the troops was becoming recognized. The correspondent's job was to stay out of the way that the soldiers could do their job, and then send reports back to the States. Long time Indiana Journalist appointed by Roosevelt to head the Office of War Information analyses events of the day though the early days of the War. From the beginning Hollywood A-List performers such as Bob Hope, Dinah Shore, Fred Allen, Frances Langford, Spike Jones, Frank Sinatra, Burns and Allen, Vincent Price, Ginger Rogers, Gary Cooper, Tallulah Bankhead, Andrew Sisters, Bette Davis, Judy Garland, Bing Crosby, and Margaret Whiting all appeared free of charge, allowing AFRS to produce extremely high quality shows for far less than expected. But it was difficult to stay objective when the people around them, whom they had come to care about, were fighting and dying. / Korean War-era radio program that was produced by the US government to promote Army, WAC, and Air Force recruitment. The Radio Officers’ Association (ROA) was formed in 1995 as a membership organisation with two principal aims: to seek out, honour and preserve the distinguished history of marine radio. All of the major combatant nations in the war recognized the power of radio to transmit propaganda, not only to the other side, but also to their own populations. Welcome to OTRCAT.com: Old Time Radio Catalog. During World War II, America had ample reason to be proud of her fighting men and radio did all it could to show the folks back home the fine job they were doing. To experience coverage of significant battles and events of WWII listen to: The rise of the Nazi Party in Germany was followed by the American Press and those with an interest in European Affairs. 120 mins West Coast Oldies. The highly intellectual discussions featured some of the periods best minds discussing the importance of freedom and civil liberties, created by the Council for Democracy. The UK 1940s Radio Station - We play music and historical news broadcasts from the 1920s, 1930s, and 1940s, that would have been heard predominantly in England and the USA. World War II stimulated the economy, but this in turn had the danger of increasing inflation at a time when shortages could and did occur. Produced in co-operation with The Foreign Policy Association. The entire broadcast day of CBS affiliate WJSV, Washington DC, on that date has been preserved, including coverage of the invasion. It featured radio dramas in a variety of genres - SciFi, patriotic, true stories, biographical, etc. Several episodes dealt with gas rationing and meat rationing, with Fibber chagrined as he learns the necessity of the sacrifices. Although they were not in uniform, the men and women of the Civilian Aircraft Warning Service during WWII were vital to the mission of the Army Air Forces 4th Fighter Command. London Calling Europe was one of many programmes broadcast by the BBC to occupied Europe. The CBS home office in New York called for a "News Roundup" special to be put together in reaction to the Anschluss. Wireless Set No 10 was a mobile self-contained radio station providing eight duplex telephone channels over a radio (microwave), line-of-sight link. The teenage girl in the family program would become a sucker for anyone in uniform, and the Smart-mouth kid suddenly knew enough Military and War jargon to open a new front in the backyard. Thrilling tales of the Army Air Force were heard on The Fighting AAF (1945), produced by the Air Force and presented on ABC. From the Larger Collection, KM99's WWII (THE BIG ONE)Many Thanks to the People who put this collection together. Winston Churchill announced the end of the War in Europe with a speech broadcast from Downing St, but the war in the Far East continues. ), Weekly chronical of Hit music from the Tin Pan Alley era through the War Years until the beginning of the Rock and Roll Era. The program featured classical as well as popular music. Sad Sack had been a pantomime cartoon character featured in the Army weekly newspaper Yank. Many of the Presiden Rosevelt's advisers advocated increased taxation and enforced saving programs that would raise the funds necessary and control inflation. The service was set up by the Director of European Broadcasts, NF Newsome, who broadcast himself, as 'The Man in the Street'. A bomb lands on the BBC's headquarters, killing 4 men and 3 women. Treasury Star Salute (1944-46) paid tribute to individuals and organizations that contributed to the American Way of life and the war effort with music and dramatic sketches. Radio London Broadcast Engineering Consultancy Radio, Digital Audio Systems, Television & Satellite: Radio London Recording Services Audio Tape Rescue and Archiving Music Editing and CD Mastering Some American hobbyists followed reports from Germany and Europe by "Long Distance Listening (DXing)" over their shortwave radio receivers, but most information came from print and radio journalists. Songs about the surf, the sun, hot-rods, and California Girls. Notable for early use of Wire recording in the field. 1940s Radio Station broadcasting vintage British Home Front, Big Band, Swing, Lindy Hop, Jive, Charleston, Collegiate Shag and Balboa classic 1940s wireless Old Time Radio wartime radio hits | A variety of vintage international 1940s Radio Presenters with diverse collection of … Considered the turning point of War in Europe. The effectiveness of Tokyo Ros's efforts is in dispute, and tales of her supposed clairvoyance in speaking directly to individual units was largely a fabrication for the movies. Radio addresses from the front were coupled with broadcasts from leaders of the warring nations. Music was the emphasis of GI Jive, a disc jockey program for WWII soldiers. Old Time Radio, News, WWII, WW2, 1940. Station WEAF began transcribing their broadcast under the assumption the atomic detonation on Hiroshima on August 6, 1945 would be the final day of the war. Experiments with radio for troop entertainment had been attempted in various overseas locations before the WWII with varying degrees of success. Radio broadcasting equipment became easier to operate, civilian receivers cheaper to manufacture, and the sound quality of transmissions improved. Lazne Bohdanec, East Bohemia, March 23 (CTK) – A secret World War Two radio transmitter codenamed Libuse will call London again to commemorate a paratrooper from the Silver A unit after 75 years on April 1, Michal Borovicka, from the Rota Nazdar military history club, told journalists on … Although not as complete as cable news coverage would be today, the collection includes programming and reports from NBC Red, Blue, and the CBS Network. OK. Mickey Mouse is the last star seen on BBC Television for six years as the TV service is shut down for the duration of WW2. The various efforts came together during WWII and were expanded after May 26, 1942, when the War Department created the Armed Forces Radio Service (AFRS). John Snagge announces that "D-Day has come..." as the Allies land on the beaches in Normandy. Because the economy of continental Europe was interdependent between nations, when the German economy was aided by the Marshall Plan most of Europe recovered as well. The first presented letters from Americans outlining their feelings towards the German regime, while the latter was based on the experiences of an American trade attaché who had worked at the American Embassy in Berlin before the Second World War. The nation is approaching its second Christmas of the War, and not only does Fibber get a lesson about gas rationing, but he gets it from a beloved member of the company, Mayor LaTrivia played by Gale Gordon, as both the character and the actor are leaving to join the Coast Guard. * Your email address will not be published. Eve Of War - August 28, 1939 -- Edward R. Murrow and William L. Shirer. NBC Department of Special Event, in cooperation with the US Navy, New reports and speeches from various sources concerning Nazi occupation of Europe, American Jazz tunes rewritten with Nazi Lyrics, The Holiday Season with the Nation At War. Wings to Victory (1940-45) gave us dramatized stories of our flying heroes over the Blue Network. Radio as the dominant entertainment medium was more a victim of post war prosperity than the superiority of TV. Discussions under the auspices of the Council for Democracy (Hosted by Rex Stout), CBS News reports PreWar Europe, during the period just previous to the US entry to the war (CBS News). Clearly domestic radios, unlike home telephoneswhich were all identical to one another… The press brought WWII back to the home front with WWII old time radio shows. Introductrion -- Dan Rather. The BBC reports on the battle taking place in the skies. Music America Loves Best was produced and broadcast by NBC, then decommercialized and transcribed for AFRS. The listener is placed in the boots of our fighting men, feels the boredom and the terror of war, and feels the sting when a buddy is lost. By the end of the month Mussolini would be killed by Italian Partisans and Adolph Hitler would commit suicide. The company went out of business after the War. The series was sponsored by Old Gold Cigarettes as a summer replacement for the Frank Sinatra Show. 1941, March 29. Peter told BBC Radio 5 Live about meeting his father for the first time, aged five: "A face came at the back window, I looked up and my grandparents said, 'That's your father.' Weekly on CBS, sustaining. By 1936, 4 million French citizens possessed a radio in their homes. Often as the result of unjustified accusations, see the actions of Sen Joseph McCarthy. 200(R)-205B. Radio Biafra is a Community online radio/indigenous broadcaster strictly dedicated to the unadulterated defence of the rights of the Indigenous People of Biafra and the ultimate restoration of Biafra by highlighting the issues affecting the lives of the Biafran people in Nigeria. War Is Declared - September 3, 1939 -- Edward R. Murrow. Talks that could not find space on the individual language services often found their way into London Calling Europe. Marjorie from The Great Gildersleeve was constantly writing to WWII servicemen, or organizing dinners or shows for the troops. Elmer Peterson based his commentary on preWar experience in Europe as well as interaction with American and Allied soldiers of all ranks. At the same time, other Americans called for intervention in order to keep the conflict from reaching our shores. Old Time Radio Programs. As part of the intelligence war effort, BBC Monitoring gathered and interpreted international news from across the World. Fibber McGee and Molly was so good at getting OWI's message out that they were occasionally given exclusives"; the day following a program showcasing the need for Merchant Mariners was the single most successful recruiting day for Merchant Mariners. If morale was allowed to slip there could be a fatal decline in combat efficiency. Radio transmitters throughout Eastern and Western Europe had been destroyed but this was not so in London. Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain returns with a paper signed by Adolf Hitler. The Major events and campaigns of WWII are presented using historic recordings and reenactments of important speeches. Tokyo Rose's mission was to make the GIs homesick by playing popular American Music and telling outlandish tales of girlfriends being unfaithful while their men were at war. A reporter describes London on fire - BBC Teach. 15 min. Star Studded effort to raise the Morale of the troops featuring plays by. Early in the show's run, just before America entered the War, the Gildersleeve household organized Thanksgiving dinner for the Troops at the local Army post. Servicemen were encouraged to write to the show and request their favorite stars, and suggest performances they would like to hear (Ann Miller tap-dancing wearing Army boots?) CBS sent Edward R. Murrow to London to head their European Operations. You are using an outdated browser that will prevent you from accessing and enjoying old time radio. The Soviet Union was able to make a rapid and powerful recovery; soon they would be able to rival the US militarily and in a short time they would develop their own atomic weapons. GI Jane featured hot music and became an answer to, Celebrities put together a "Newspaper" for the AEF. Premiering in Aug 1942, the show drew its title from the military practice of gathering the troops when mail was delivered to the unit.
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