You can have each word on a separate bit of paper, or have phrases of a few words on every piece. In that single quote, he starts with a third (past) conditional condition, moves on to a second conditional result and then has a first conditional explanation. The first to say ‘bingo’ is the winner. The unreal and real conditionals (sometimes referred to as First and Second conditionals) are an important part of academic language: the conditional is the way we speak about possibilities or probabilities. So many of our so-called “kid-friendly” drinks are loaded with extra sugar. One of my favorite quotes is by Pablo Picasso and uses the first conditional in a way that’s clear and repetitive, which helps reinforce the structure: My mother said to me, “If you are a soldier, you will become a general. However, even native English speakers often have a very tenuous grasp of grammatical concepts like conditionals. Ask for volunteers to compose a sentence; then ask the other students to identify the subject and verb. You can leave your students entertained, inspired and with a fresh outlook on the language. All you need is an A4 paper, scissors and pen. Print a large number of quotations—between 20 and 30 quotes seems to work best—and cut them into two parts each, dividing the conditions and the results. Students can easily find the examples of first conditional from the lyrics. The chain goes on and students can practice a number of sentences at once. Here’s a mix of different ideas that I’ve used successfully in my classes. This blog post is available as a convenient and portable PDF that you . Students change three rules of a game or sport, then explain a mix of those three made up ones and seven real ones to another group for them to guess which are false. Nobody normally gets excited about learning grammar. I’ll give you one that you can try right now. Mill Drill Questionnaire. Conditional chains are a great warm-up exercise, and you can also expand them if you want. As the conditionals are complex, it is a good idea to introduce the students to tenses early on so they can start practicing it. The team that has the ball when the time is up loses the game. In that game, you had a story with multiple blanks, and you only knew what part of speech was missing (e.g., you’d need to say an adverb, and the person taking notes would write the adverb you said into the story). For question ideas, rrrather.com has some scenarios with pictures. The players' task is to make mixed conditional sentences by matching 'if' and 'result' clauses together. First Conditional can be a tricky topic for teachers as well as students. Your students need to have at least … And when it comes to more advanced grammar topics—like conditionals—then sometimes even we language teachers join the chorus of complaining students. Give a quote to one student, who has to tell it to the second student. You can print the bingo cards with six boxes. On FluentU, all the videos are sorted by skill level and are carefully annotated for students. You can combine these songs with any of the techniques or activities mentioned above, depending on your needs. Mill-drills, or mingling activities, are another ESL standard which use the … Board GameTo use first conditional for warmer activities, you can use any board like snakes and ladders and customize it to the target topic. Students have the chance to see and listen to how the form is used to express how events in the past could have been different. The first conditional is quite significant for ESL students and there are many songs you can use to practice this conditional. If you liked this post, something tells me that you'll love FluentU, the best way to teach English with real-world videos. You can easily teach conditionals without coming across as an insufferable English nerd or a joyless grammar tyrant. These sentences can be given in the form of blanks to practice first conditional. The second conditional (e.g., If I were, I would…) often causes difficulties even for advanced English learners. Here is a wonderful yet simple foldable to teach contractions to kids. All Rights Reserved. They can also engage in follow-up questions to practice more. Ideas for teaching the first conditional. #1: Conditional Board Games. Hard work and keen focus, along with proper guidance, can turn an obligatory skill into magic. Sign up for a free trial and bring FluentU to your classroom today. Whenever a student lands on a square, he has to perform the task on the matching card. A good activity to open a group up and have some fun in the class. For example, although I’m sure the original language was French, there’s a quote by Gustave Flaubert that demonstrates how English conditionals can be weird and flexible. See more ideas about teaching english, learn english, english grammar. If you are a monk, you will become the Pope.” Instead, I was a painter, and became Picasso. This fun and interactive activity will help learners practice this structure. The verb in the if clause is a simple past verb, and the verb in … Student A: “If this happened, I would cry like a baby.”, Student B: “Hmm, would you cry like a baby if your favorite team lost?”, Student B: “Would you cry like a baby if you failed English?”. A great thing about first conditional is that you can easily teach them through classroom activities. A good example here is a quote by Sidonie Gabrielle Colette, which is partially fun just because her name is challenging to spell: What a wonderful life I’ve had! We also look at some of the exciting activities you can use to help them learn and practice first conditional. We hate SPAM and promise to keep your email address safe, Sign up for our weekly blog newsletter for a chance to win a free FluentU Plus subscription (value $240), Get regular language learning tips, resources and updates, starting with the "Complete Guide to Foreign Language Immersion" e-book. If your students can’t use conditionals, it will be nearly impossible for them to talk about hopes, wishes, consequences, regrets and dreams. You speak out the parts of sentences and if the students listen to two halves of the first conditional sentence, they can cross the box on the card. It’s not easily visual like vocabulary, and it’s not automatically engaging like speaking and listening. Today, we discuss how you can teach first conditional in an interesting, fun way to the ESL students. Mar 23, 2018 - Explore Sadiona Abazaj's board "Conditionals" on Pinterest. A student selects a strip randomly and asks the question to other remembers in the group. Learning English becomes fun and easy when you learn with movie trailers, music videos, news and inspiring talks. It can be revised in the class any time using some fun and interesting activities to spice up the learning and get the practice first conditional learning needs. First conditional is a way to connect two separate yet related events. It is possible to introduce some fun games and activities to teach the topic in an exciting way. Then have the next student take the result from the previous student’s sentence and make a new condition from it, along with a new result. Examples of Conditionals Here are examples of some conditional sentences and their uses: However, these days conditionals are actually among my favorite topics to teach in my ESL classes. If I'm teaching a class I know very well I misspell it and use this mistake as a way to introduce the activity. (3), (4), (6), (7), (9), (10) and (12): Seven body parts. Give students scrap paper, preferably used photocopies and tell them to write 5 half conditional sentences on. It’s a great illustration of how, in authentic language, everything doesn’t follow the structure you learn in a book. Think of weird scenarios to catch your students’ interest from the get-go. The following plan is not a rigid one, can be stretched out over several lessons, and is based on how I teach; but, it can be adapted for different teaching situations. How about an example? For example: Teacher: “If pigs could fly…”. Show pictures of people in different situations. Sorry for the light colors. Now you understand how to use conditionals, but you might not know how to make them interesting or fun—for you or for your students. And remember: If you make it fun and interesting for your students, it will be fun and interesting for you, too! You'll find music videos, musical numbers from cinema and theater, kids' singalongs, commercial jingles and much, much more. What would you buy if someone gave you a million dollars? The right approach to conditionals can transform grammatical theory into practice right before your students’ eyes. This fun activity offers practice when the students are introduced to the topic. (2), (5), (8), (11) and (14): Five sensations/emotions. The first player tries to make a conditional sentence by placing one of their dominoes at either end of the first domino. Teach the Conditional Now, don’t skip this important first step! The following ideas for activities are versatile, can be modified according to what you think would work best for your class and can all be done in groups or pairs. transform grammatical theory into practice, “(If You Don’t Love Me) I’ll Kill Myself”, Storytelling 101: 6 Engaging Writing Activities for ESL Students, A Starter Guide to Teaching American Culture to ESL Classes with “The Simpsons”, 7 Awesome ESL Resources for Finding and Teaching with Videos Like a Rockstar, 10 Best, Shockingly Good Apps for ESL Teachers, How to Teach English Through Short Films and Documentaries, ESL Listening Jackpot: 7 Audio File Resources You’ll Thank Your Lucky Stars For. Do your learners bring their iPods or mobile phones into lessons? You can’t please all the people all the time, especially when it comes to music. Words come with example sentences and definitions. The students deal out the 'Result' cards and place the 'If' cards in a pile on the desk. I only wish I’d realized it sooner. In fact, if you have been paying attention, then you’ll have seen that this whole paragraph—including this sentence—is written using conditionals. BingoFirst conditional bingo encourages the students to match two parts of a conditional sentence. We also participate in other affiliate advertising programs for products and services we believe in. It goes: Oh, if I had been loved at the age of seventeen, what an idiot I would be today. He is passionate about learning, coffee, traveling, languages, writing, photography, books and movies, but not necessarily in that order. Below are a few suggestions for short videos to use for video dictation exercises similar to my Mr Bean activity . Prepare a five- or 10-minute review on subjects and verbs. If the card matches well, they keep the pair or keep the cards face down and the next student picks the cards. While teaching first conditional, it is important to keep it simple. A Future Situation That is Unlikely or Impossible. They’re very easy to make in just a few minutes once you have a bit of practice doing it. For any beginning card, they speak what a good ending would be and then pick the ending card. And no wonder: As a native English speaker, I used conditionals all the time, but I had never had to teach them and explain how they worked.
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