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Current affairs is the most important part of UPSC IAS exam. It is a permanent organ of the SCO and aims to promote cooperation of member states against the three evils of terrorism, separatism, and extremism. In current affairs reading Editorials Online needs an in-depth focus and hence we provide a separate analysis of daily editorials which is not found in any other website. Presently Russia is the Chair of SCO for 2019-20. The opening of Chabahar port and entry into Ashgabat agreement should be utilized for a stronger presence in Eurasia. The SCO Secretary-General and the Director of the Executive Committee of the SCO RATS are appointed by the Council of Heads of State for a term of three years. The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), or Shanghai Pact is a Eurasian political, economic, and security alliance. What was SCO founded and what is its historical background? SCO was formed on 15th June 2001. The SCO Secretary-General and the Director of the Executive Committee of the SCO RATS are appointed by the Council of Heads of State for a term of three years. : Its membership was expanded to include India and Pakistan in 2017. : The SCO also has four observer states — Afghanistan, Iran, Belarus and Mongolia — which may be inducted at a later date. The article also briefly shares important details on the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO), which is the parent body of the RATS. Presently Russia is the Chair of SCO for 2019-20. 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It is a topic that comes under the international relations category for the IAS exam. India’s Non-Alignment Policy in the times of increasing Polarisation in world. RATS is an important topic in the UPSC civil services exam. What is (SCO) shanghai cooperation organization UPSC? For a brief background on the border tension issue: click. WAY FORWARD. The SCO Charter doesn’t allow any bilateral dispute to be taken up, but it provides a comfortable platform for finding common ground and eventually, creating conditions for dialogue between countries. India and Pakistan have to find ways of cooperating in the RATS. This was the first-ever SCO meeting being held in Pakistan since it became a permanent member of the organisation along with India in June 2017. Click to download our app. YUKTI 2.0 – Platform for Higher Institutions. : Subsequently a permanent intergovernmental international organisation called SCO was founded in June 2001. 09.12.2020 305 Director of the executive committee of sco rats meets the ambassador of pakistan to uzbekistan This article briefly gives the background of RATS, the objectives of this organisation, and the successes it had after its establishment. The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) is a Eurasian economic, political and security organisation originally formed by the leaders of the six countries of China, Russia, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan and Tajikistan. About: Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) is a permanent intergovernmental organization founded in … In 2009, India and Pakistan held the first talks after the Mumbai attacks on the sidelines of the SCO summit in Astana, where then Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and former Pakistani President Asif Ali Zardari met and tried to resolve tension through talks. Tuesday, December 1, 2020. 8 (Next to Croma Store), B-1/66, Sector J, Aligunj, Lucknow – 226024 Each member state also sends a permanent representative to RATS. The SCO Secretary-General and the Director of the Executive Committee of the SCO RATS are appointed by the Council of Heads of State for a term of three years. The following links will further help candidates in their exam preparation: With its headquarters in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, the Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) is a permanent organ of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO). The Head of RATS is elected to a three-year term. About Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure . : India joining the SCO has been seen as puzzling foreign policy move, as it has come at a time when New Delhi is looking more keenly at the West, and in particular at the maritime ‘Quadrilateral’ with the U.S., Japan and Australia. In 2017, international current affairs magazine ‘The Diplomat’ reported that through the Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure, the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation or SCO had foiled terror plots to the tune of 600. RATS-SCO can be utilised to identify and assess the presence of major terrorist groups and dismantle their support infrastructure throughout the region. Each member state of SCO sends permanent representative to RATS Your Notes Library Saturday, January 18, 2020 0. SHANGHAI COOPERATION ORGANIZATION (SCO) Basics and Backgrounds Shanghai Cooperation Organization is a permanent intergovernmental international organisation. One example is the Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) of the SCO, which coordinates cooperation for security and stability, through intelligence-sharing on criminal and terrorist activities. Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) – The headquartered is in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, is a permanent organ of the SCO which serves to promote cooperation of member states against the three evils of terrorism, separatism and extremism. However, the venue of the SCO council meetings moves between the eight members How does West perceive SCO? page. The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) has passed a consistent path and in a comparatively short period of time has proved to be an effective model of multilateral cooperation based on mutual trust, equality, harmonious coexistence of different cultures and civilizations. The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) … Shanghai Cooperation Organisation Upsc. SCO has two Permanent Bodies – (i) SCO Secretariat in Beijing and (ii) Executive Committee of the Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) in Tashkent. The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) has passed a consistent path and in a comparatively short period of time has proved to be an effective model of multilateral cooperation based on mutual trust, equality, harmonious coexistence of different cultures and civilizations. It’s a Eurasian political, economic, and military organization aiming to maintain peace, security, and stability in the region. Since 2014, India and Pakistan have cut all ties, talks and trade with each other, and India has refused to attend the SAARC summit due to tensions with Pakistan, but both their leaderships have consistently attended all meetings of the SCO. Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) – The headquartered is in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, is a permanent organ of the SCO which serves to promote cooperation of member states against the three evils of terrorism, separatism and extremism. The Council of Heads of States is the apex decision-making body in the SCO. The organisation has two permanent bodies — the SCO Secretariat based in Beijing and the Executive Committee of the Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) based in Tashkent. Required fields are marked *, Request OTP on All the member’s states also have their own representatives at RATS. What is the Organisational Structure of SCO? ASG Coninsx and Director Ghiyosov also discussed the ongoing cooperation in the region, including in the context of RATS SCO participation in the … Russia, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan (Kyrgyz Republic) and Tajikistan popularly known as Shanghai Five had come together in the post-Soviet era in 1996, in order to work on regional security, reduction of border troops, and terrorism. RATS is an important topic in the UPSC civil services exam. The SCO is expected to nudge both countries to cooperate in sensitive areas. It’s a Eurasian political, economic and military organisation aiming to maintain peace, security and stability in the region. The RATS was formed in the June 2004 summit of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) which was held in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. India will also host the SCO Forum of Young Scientists and Innovators in 2020. The Council of Heads of States is the apex decision-making body in the SCO. India hosted the 19th Meeting of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Ministers responsible for Foreign Economy and Foreign Trade Activities. IASbaba’s TLP (Phase 1 – ENGLISH & हिंदी): UPSC Mains Answer Writing – ESSAY [13th MARCH,2021] – Day 54, PRE CUM MAINS ANSWER WRITING: TLP CONNECT – 2020, PRE CUM MAINS FLAGSHIP PRORGAMME: ILP – 2020, B-1/66, Sector J, Aligunj, Lucknow – 226024. Context: External Affairs Minister (EAM) S. Jaishankar’s visit to Russia to participate at the SCO foreign ministers’ meet during which India and China agreed to de-escalate the tension which was flared up along Indo-China border in recent months. Landmark: Near Mr Brown / Opp to Sahu Studio. Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) - Objectives, Success, An Important Organ of SCO. However, the venue of the SCO council meetings moves between the eight members. The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation Charter was signed during the St.Petersburg SCO Heads of State meeting in June 2002, and entered into force on 19 September 2003. For a brief background on the border tension issue: click here and here. The SCO describes one of its main goals as moving towards the establishment of a democratic, fair and rational new … The Executive Committee of the Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) based in Tashkent. The chief purposes of the SCO are to promote cooperation among the member countries on issues of security, intelligence sharing, border disputes resolution, military cooperation, counter-terrorism and countering the influence of the USA on Asia.