First-rate historian and author Niall Ferguson offers a politically incorrect interpretation of the four-century history of the British Empire. Illustration by Tom Mosser. Download. Ihre zuletzt angesehenen Artikel und besonderen Empfehlungen. In the Sudan in 1898, for example, in an event Ferguson says was the "acme of imperial overkill," the British gunned down 10,000 desert tribesmen who'd been seen as linked to the assassination of a British general. "The question is not whether British imperialism was without blemish. Niall Ferguson is one of Britains most renowned historians. That is perhaps too cynical a reading of Ferguson's analysis, but one is at times reduced to such cynicism. Empire: How Britain Made the Modern World by Niall Ferguson (Penguin, 25). It was the British interest in trade and industry, that changed the world. Es wird nicht klar, warum England die moderne Welt gemacht haben soll, zumal der Einflu der Spanier, Portugiesen, Niederlnder vllig ignoriert wird. Das Erstaunliche ist, dass whrend der Existenz des Empire die meisten Briten diesem entweder indifferent oder wohlwollend neutral gegenber standen. Bitte versuchen Sie es erneut. The buzz on "Empire" was that it aspired to similar chart-topping iconoclasm; thankfully, though, it falls short. Another Perspective On The British Empire. It shows on a vast canvas how the British Empire in the 19th Century spearheaded real globalisation with steampower, telegraphs, guns, engineers, missionaries and millions of settlers. Zugelassene Drittanbieter verwenden diese Tools auch in Verbindung mit der Anzeige von Werbung durch uns. The lessons of the past, is it different this time? But in the late 1700s, moral clarity, in Ferguson's view, suddenly struck Britain. In. The white outcry over the Ilbert bill was the flashpoint for the Indian nationalist movement that would eventually force the British from India. 17 Personen fanden diese Informationen hilfreich, Rezension aus Deutschland vom 2. Empire HowBritainmadethemodernworld N.Ferguson August 21 - August 28, 2005 The subtitle indicates that this is, if not exactly a celebration, at least a substantial apology of the British Empire. bersetzen Sie alle Bewertungen auf Deutsch, Lieferung verfolgen oder Bestellung anzeigen, Recycling (einschlielich Entsorgung von Elektro- & Elektronikaltgerten). So I think it's completely fallacious to imagine that if the British hadn't been there, India would have been some kind of liberal democratic Indian nationalist government of the kind that it has today.". Colonialism has a bad press, connected as the notion has become to racism and exploitation. "But if England will not have it any other way, then she must be beaten to her knees," Hitler is reported to have said. In his telling, the story of how the British came to power is composed of a series of common ideas implemented across many lands. Entdecken Sie jetzt alle Amazon Prime-Vorteile. In the end, Ferguson arrives without much apparent anguish at an answer that pleases him. The Indian subcontinent -- which also included present-day Pakistan, Bangladesh and Myanmar -- was red. August 2008. The evil empires he focuses on are the Germans and Japanese in World War II. But that, he points out, is also how the British started out. The British pursued many new approaches to imperialism that enabled them to quickly surpass other empires. Nearly all the key features of the twenty-first-century world can be traced back to the extraordinary expansion of Britain's economy, population, and culture from the seventeenth century until the mid-twentieth--economic globalization, the communications revolution, the racial make-up of North America, the notion of humanitarianism, the nature of democracy. he said. According to Ferguson, Germany didn't pose much of a threat, and victory didn't offer enough benefit to justify the cost of war, in either money or lives. All rights reserved. This reluctance to enter into local affairs elides the moral problems of colonialism, Ferguson suggests; the British were so good at invisibly running their colonies, the natives might not have felt the psychological weight of being ruled from afar. Leider ist ein Problem beim Speichern Ihrer Cookie-Einstellungen aufgetreten. Ferguson defends his theses well and does a good job of using both current events and historical ones to show that America is an empire and why it is failing. The sort of campaign the United States is pursuing in Iraq would thrill Ferguson greatly (though he doesn't say it in "Empire," because the war began after the book was published). Share this Rating. A short summary of this paper. He is the Milbank Family Senior Fellow at the Hoover Institution, Stanford University, a senior faculty fellow of the Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs at Harvard, and a visiting professor at Tsinghua University, Beijing. Through the long lens of Edward Gibbons history, The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, Rome 331 and America and Europe 2006 appear to have more than a few problems in common. (The crimes of the Germans are well known; to judge Japanese imperialists, read up on the Rape of Nanking.) Displaying the originality and rigor that have made him the brightest light among British historians, Ferguson shows that far from being a subject for nostalgia, the story of the Empire is pregnant with lessons for the world today--in particular for the United States as it stands on the brink of a new kind of imperial power based once again on economic and military supremacy. SALON is registered in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office as a trademark of Salon.com, LLC. Sie hren eine Hrprobe des Audible Hrbuch-Downloads. Ferguson tells the story of the 1883 Ilbert bill, an effort by the London-appointed viceroy to allow Indian judges to try white defendants. Wenn Sie nicht alle Cookies akzeptieren mchten oder mehr darber erfahren wollen, wie wir Cookies verwenden, klicken Sie auf "Cookie-Einstellungen anpassen". Niall Ferguson, vormals Fellow and Tutor in Modern History in Oxford und jetzt Professor of International History an der Harvard University, steht ohne Zweifel in der Tradition debattierfreudiger und argumentationsstarker britischer Historiker. The attitude of the Indian writer Arundhati Roy springs to mind. The bill sparked an ugly outcry from whites in India. Covering a wide range of topics, including the rise of consumerism (initially fueled by a desire for coffee, tea, tobacco, and sugar), the biggest mass migration in history (20 million emigrants between the early 1600s and the 1950s), the impact of missionaries, the triumph of capitalism, the spread of the English language, and globalization, this is a brilliant synthesis of various topics and an extremely entertaining read. Also that the cost of doing that lead to the collapse of the Empire. Buy Empire at A force of thousands of Indians saw to the day-to-day operation of the country. You cannot be a cultural relativist and agree with Niall Ferguson. Introduction * To the British, as to people in the rest of the world, imperialisms golden age is now considered a stain on human history, an era of slavery and racism and the plunder of native lands and peoples. In Empire: The Rise and Demise of the British World Order and the Lessons for Global Power, Niall Ferguson gives a more or less complete history of the British Empire and discusses why it was a good thing for the world. The British established colonies all over the globe. The British Empire stretched over hundreds of years and millions of miles; its legacy hangs over almost the entire world. Ferguson's only real defense of the empire hangs on a counterfactual line of thought: If there had been no British Empire, other regimes would have come to rule the world, and those empires weren't steered by the virtuous British people. But the problem goes unremarked by Ferguson, who seems to consider imperialism a kind of natural yearning of man. The British did not do this because they wanted to make the world safe for democracy 40 years later. It was, at times, a force for good. "How did the Victorians do it?" One of the main questions raised by imperialism is a moral one: How can one people in good conscience rule over another? Young college boys wanting to join the Indian Civil Service needed to pass a rigorous exam (sample question from the Mental Philosophy section of the test: "What Experimental Methods are applicable to the determination of the true antecedent in phenomena where there may be a plurality of causes?") In India, for instance, fewer than 1,000 British civil servants and 70,000 British soldiers, a force about twice the size of the New York Police Department, governed hundreds of millions of people. Oktober 2005. Ferguson did not intend to write a general history of the empire; instead, his book offers a broad, globalist view of empire formation. With this book, Niall Ferguson counters those superficial statements by bringing to surface the facts and people who shaped the history of the British Empire, and the lessons we can learn from it. Auerdem analysiert es Rezensionen, um die Vertrauenswrdigkeit zu berprfen. If, like Roy, you yearn for lost native languages, for the rituals the empire snuffed out because Englishmen believed them to be overly quaint or "savage," you'll have problems seeing the virtues of the British Empire. Download Full PDF Package. Ferguson asks, and he goes into great detail about the masterly plan the British devised to govern the colonies. Niall Ferguson is a glutton for exposure. If you happen to come across a world map produced by an Englishman at around the turn of the 20th century, you'll see a planet bathed in red. That the British Empire was, on balance, "a good thing" is a provocative idea, the sort that has made Ferguson a celebrity in the U.K. Ferguson has written six books during the past eight years, and he has often thrilled in presenting novel twists to what others in the academy consider settled historical fact. Empire: How Britain Made the Modern World by Niall Ferguson 392pp, Allen Lane, 25 Empire, it seems, is coming out of the closet. Publication date 2004 Topics Civilization, Modern, Imperialism Publisher New York : Basic Books Collection inlibrary; printdisabled; internetarchivebooks; toronto Digitizing sponsor Internet Archive Contributor Internet Archive Language English. The Anglicization of North America and Australia, for example, wiped out much of their indigenous populations, and Ferguson recognizes that as a terrible cost of the empire. Finden Sie Top-Angebote fr Empire von Niall Ferguson (2009, Taschenbuch) bei eBay. Niall Ferguson: What the British Empire did for the world From a speech by the historian, given at the Intelligence Squared debate at the Royal Geographical Society. Niall Campbell Ferguson (/ nil /; born 18 April 1964) is a Scottish - American historian and the Milbank Family Senior Fellow at the Hoover Institution at Stanford University. Ferguson is an economist and historian at New York University and Oxford, and his latest book is "Empire: The Rise and Demise of the British World Order and the Lessons for Global Power," a comprehensive history of how the British came to rule the world. By the eve of the Second World War, over a fifth of the world's land surface and nearly a quarter of the world's population were under some form of British rule. My Take on Colossus: The Rise and Fall of the American Empire by Niall Ferguson. Farhad Manjoo is a Salon staff writer and the author of True Enough: Learning to Live in a Post-Fact Society. Bitte versuchen Sie es erneut. We can't ever say for sure what sort of world we'd have had without the Brits. Ostensibly, it is a book about what post-Cold War America, a hegemon with immense global power and influence, can learn from the British Empire at its apex. and spent months learning native languages. Not really. In 1688, the Dutch king William of Orange invaded England at the invitation of a handful of English aristocrats, and he brought with him finance-whiz businessmen who persuaded London to install a public-debt system in the nascent empire. There's strong evidence, in fact, that German militarization was pursued directly in response to the threat the Germans saw in the British Empire. Ferguson makes a similar Britain-was-better argument when he grapples with slavery, certainly the worst legacy of the imperial age. Um die Gesamtbewertung der Sterne und die prozentuale Aufschlsselung nach Sternen zu berechnen, verwenden wir keinen einfachen Durchschnitt. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed. This is certainly something Ferguson wants to get across: Racism, plunder, massacres, all those inevitable woes of imperialism, were redeemed, in Britain, by a fundamentally enlightened populace. Much of "Empire" is solid historical writing, extensively researched and analytical. By the eve of the Second World War, over a fifth of the world's land surface and near ly a quarter of the world's population were under some form of British rule. Niall Ferguson is Herzog Professor of History at the Stern School of Business, New York University, and a Senior Research Fellow of Jesus College, Oxford. His only complaint was that the book has a slight bias towards a defense of imperialism and colonialism. Im Rahmen meines Aufenthalts hier in GB mir dieses explosive Werk gekauft. We can thank the British for much of what makes Western life so nice. War sehr angenehm zu lesen. Ferguson is an adherent of what he calls "counterfactual" historical inquiry, the practice of asking theoretical what-if questions about past events, such as "What if there had been no American Revolution?" 37 Full PDFs related to this paper. How were the British able to gain so much of southern Africa so quickly? Instead, he'd like a beefed-up American presence in the world, a greater willingness on the part of the lone superpower to leverage its strengths -- its money and its guns -- in the service of its interests. And, Ferguson asks, "Did not that sacrifice alone expunge all the Empire's sins?". Britain became the first empire to abolish slavery, and it took to the task with zeal, stationing the Royal Navy off the coast of Sierra Leone to disrupt the Atlantic slave trade to, among other places, the newly independent United States. Ein Fall, der Kommissarin Lorenzen an ihre Grenzen bringt, Empire: How Britain Made the Modern World, Colossus: The Rise and Fall of the American Empire, The Square and the Tower: Networks and Power, from the Freemasons to Facebook, The Ascent of Money: A Financial History of the World: 10th Anniversary Edition, The Empire Project: The Rise and Fall of the British World-System, 18301970, Guns, Germs and Steel: 20th Anniversary Edition, At its peak in the nineteenth century, the British Empire was the largest empire ever known, governing roughly a quarter of the world's population. Far more important than my personal interest in the book is its subject matter: American imperialism. Whlen Sie eine Sprache fr Ihren Einkauf. He is the Milbank Family Senior Fellow at the Hoover Institution, Stanford University, a senior faculty fellow of the Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs at Harvard, and a visiting professor at Tsinghua University, Beijing. Ferguson clearly thinks that some things -- capitalism, for instance -- are inarguably beneficial to us all. The author is nowhere near as heretical as he has been in the past. Wir verwenden Cookies und hnliche Tools, um Ihr Einkaufserlebnis zu verbessern, um unsere Dienste anzubieten, um zu verstehen, wie die Kunden unsere Dienste nutzen, damit wir Verbesserungen vornehmen knnen, und um Werbung anzuzeigen, einschlielich interessenbezogener Werbung. In fact, with stellar prose, he takes the risk of undermining his central theme by describing the Empire's bad behavior in great detail. After reading the introduction and first chapter of his book, Empire, it becomes clear why he is a t The problem in pursuing this line of inquiry, however, is the same problem that exists in all counterfactual investigations. Traditionelle Geschichte des britischen Empire, Rezension aus Deutschland vom 3. The British were not only skilled conquerors; they were also unrivaled at administering the lands they took over. So salutary was the British Empire's effect on history that Ferguson suggests the world would do well to get itself another essentially "good" empire to maintain order. Trs contente d'avoir enfin pu acqurir la version sonore du livre 'EMPIRE'. ------------------------------------------.